Edema
Edema
Edema, or swelling, occurs when excess fluid builds up in the tissues and body cavities. It is a common symptom that can be caused by various underlying health conditions.
Read our guide to: Edema
Edema
Edema, or swelling, occurs when excess fluid builds up in the tissues and body cavities. It is a common symptom that can be caused by various underlying health conditions.
Treatment and Care Options
Treatment for edema focuses on identifying and managing the underlying cause, not just the swelling itself. Your healthcare provider will determine the best plan, which may include: Support and compression stockings to help move fluid back toward the core of the body. Lifestyle changes like reducing sodium intake and increasing physical activity. In some cases, prescribed medications (diuretics) may be used to help the body flush out excess fluid. Maintaining a healthy diet and elevating your legs when resting can also provide significant relief.
What Causes Edema?
Edema is essentially a sign that there is an imbalance of fluids in your body. Several things can contribute to this excess fluid build-up, affecting circulation and fluid balance.
- Heart conditions, such as congestive heart failure, where the heart doesn't pump efficiently.
- Kidney problems, where the kidneys struggle to remove excess salt and water from the body.
- Liver disease, which can affect the body's ability to manage proteins needed to maintain fluid balance.
- Pregnancy, due to hormonal changes and pressure on major blood vessels.